Fraud is on the rise in Canada. More and more people are being targeted and losing money. Yet, most incidents (90–95%) go unreported to the Canadian Anti-Fraud Centre (CAFC).2 In 2024, the CAFC received 108,878 reports of fraud involving over $645 million in losses3—an increase from $165 million in losses in 2020.4 More advanced methods used by fraudsters, rapid changes in technology, and the growing use of artificial intelligence (AI) may all be contributing to the increase in fraud. For instance, fraudsters can use AI to generate audio, video, or images that look or sound like real people. Fraudsters engage in various forms of criminal activity, including fake calls, identity theft, romance scams, extortion, phishing, investment fraud, and payment fraud.
Anyone can be a victim of fraud, but some groups5 experience specific types of fraud more than others do. For example, the Canadian Financial Capability Survey (CFCS) 2024 showed that men were more likely than women to say that they were victims of investment fraud. In contrast, more women experienced phishing and unauthorized use of their bank or credit cards. Likewise, those aged 55 years and older were more likely than those who were younger to say that they were victims of phishing and unauthorized use of their bank or credit cards.
Talking openly about fraud helps everyone stay safer. When we share our experiences, we help others recognize the signs of fraud before it happens, so they can take action.